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+/* This file is part of DarkFi (https://dark.fi)
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+ *
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+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Dyne.org foundation
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+ *
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+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
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+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
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+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
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+ *
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+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
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+ *
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+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
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+ * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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+ */
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+
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+//! Test for transaction verification correctness between Alice and Bob.
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+//!
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+//! We first mint Alice some tokens, and then she send some to Bob
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+//! a couple of times, including some double spending transactions.
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+//!
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+//! With this test, we want to confirm the transactions execution works
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+//! between multiple parties, with detection of erroneous transactions.
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+
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+use darkfi::{tx::Transaction, Result};
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+use darkfi_sdk::{
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+ crypto::{
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+ merkle_prelude::*, pallas, pasta_prelude::*, poseidon_hash, Coin, MerkleNode, Nullifier,
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+ MONEY_CONTRACT_ID,
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+ },
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+ ContractCall,
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+};
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+use darkfi_serial::Encodable;
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+use log::info;
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+use rand::rngs::OsRng;
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+
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+use darkfi_money_contract::{
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+ client::{transfer_v1::TransferCallBuilder, MoneyNote, OwnCoin},
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+ MoneyFunction::TransferV1 as MoneyTransfer,
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+ MONEY_CONTRACT_ZKAS_BURN_NS_V1, MONEY_CONTRACT_ZKAS_MINT_NS_V1,
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+};
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+
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+mod harness;
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+use harness::{init_logger, MoneyTestHarness};
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+
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+#[async_std::test]
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+async fn txs_verification() -> Result<()> {
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+ init_logger();
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+
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+ // Some numbers we want to assert
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+ const ALICE_INITIAL: u64 = 100;
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+
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+ // Alice = 50 ALICE
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+ // Bob = 50 ALICE
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+ const ALICE_FIRST_SEND: u64 = ALICE_INITIAL - 50;
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+
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+ // Initialize harness
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+ let mut th = MoneyTestHarness::new().await?;
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+ let (mint_pk, mint_zkbin) = th.proving_keys.get(&MONEY_CONTRACT_ZKAS_MINT_NS_V1).unwrap();
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+ let (burn_pk, burn_zkbin) = th.proving_keys.get(&MONEY_CONTRACT_ZKAS_BURN_NS_V1).unwrap();
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+ let contract_id = *MONEY_CONTRACT_ID;
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+
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+ // We're just going to be using a zero spend-hook and user-data
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+ let rcpt_spend_hook = pallas::Base::zero();
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+ let rcpt_user_data = pallas::Base::zero();
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+ let rcpt_user_data_blind = pallas::Base::random(&mut OsRng);
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+ let change_spend_hook = pallas::Base::zero();
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+ let change_user_data = pallas::Base::zero();
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+ let change_user_data_blind = pallas::Base::random(&mut OsRng);
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+
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+ let mut alice_owncoins = vec![];
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+ let mut bob_owncoins = vec![];
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+
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] ================================");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] Building token mint tx for Alice");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] ================================");
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+ let (alice_mint_tx, alice_params) =
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+ th.mint_token(th.alice.keypair, ALICE_INITIAL, th.alice.keypair.public)?;
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+
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Faucet] =============================");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Faucet] Executing Alice token mint tx");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Faucet] =============================");
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+ th.faucet.state.read().await.verify_transactions(&[alice_mint_tx.clone()], true).await?;
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+ th.faucet.merkle_tree.append(&MerkleNode::from(alice_params.output.coin.inner()));
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+
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] =============================");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] Executing Alice token mint tx");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] =============================");
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+ th.alice.state.read().await.verify_transactions(&[alice_mint_tx.clone()], true).await?;
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+ th.alice.merkle_tree.append(&MerkleNode::from(alice_params.output.coin.inner()));
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+ // Alice has to witness this coin because it's hers.
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+ let alice_leaf_pos = th.alice.merkle_tree.witness().unwrap();
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+
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Bob] =============================");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Bob] Executing Alice token mint tx");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Bob] =============================");
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+ th.bob.state.read().await.verify_transactions(&[alice_mint_tx.clone()], true).await?;
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+ th.bob.merkle_tree.append(&MerkleNode::from(alice_params.output.coin.inner()));
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+
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+ assert!(th.alice.merkle_tree.root(0).unwrap() == th.bob.merkle_tree.root(0).unwrap());
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+ assert!(th.faucet.merkle_tree.root(0).unwrap() == th.bob.merkle_tree.root(0).unwrap());
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+
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+ // Alice builds an `OwnCoin` from her airdrop
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+ let note: MoneyNote = alice_params.output.note.decrypt(&th.alice.keypair.secret)?;
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+ let alice_token_id = note.token_id;
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+ let alice_oc = OwnCoin {
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+ coin: Coin::from(alice_params.output.coin),
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+ note: note.clone(),
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+ secret: th.alice.keypair.secret, // <-- What should this be?
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+ nullifier: Nullifier::from(poseidon_hash([th.alice.keypair.secret.inner(), note.serial])),
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+ leaf_position: alice_leaf_pos,
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+ };
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+ alice_owncoins.push(alice_oc);
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+
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+ // Now Alice can send a little bit of funds to Bob.
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+ // We can duplicate this transaction to simulate double spending.
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+ let DUPLICATES = 1; // Change this number to 2 to double spend
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+ let mut transactions = vec![];
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+ let mut txs_params = vec![];
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+ for i in 0..DUPLICATES {
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] ======================================================");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] Building Money::Transfer params for payment {i} to Bob");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] ======================================================");
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+ let alice2bob_call_debris = TransferCallBuilder {
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+ keypair: th.alice.keypair,
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+ recipient: th.bob.keypair.public,
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+ value: ALICE_FIRST_SEND,
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+ token_id: alice_token_id,
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+ rcpt_spend_hook,
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+ rcpt_user_data,
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+ rcpt_user_data_blind,
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+ change_spend_hook,
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+ change_user_data,
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+ change_user_data_blind,
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+ coins: alice_owncoins.clone(),
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+ tree: th.alice.merkle_tree.clone(),
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+ mint_zkbin: mint_zkbin.clone(),
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+ mint_pk: mint_pk.clone(),
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+ burn_zkbin: burn_zkbin.clone(),
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+ burn_pk: burn_pk.clone(),
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+ clear_input: false,
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+ }
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+ .build()?;
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+ let (alice2bob_params, alice2bob_proofs, alice2bob_secret_keys, alice2bob_spent_coins) = (
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+ alice2bob_call_debris.params,
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+ alice2bob_call_debris.proofs,
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+ alice2bob_call_debris.signature_secrets,
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+ alice2bob_call_debris.spent_coins,
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+ );
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+
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+ assert!(alice2bob_params.inputs.len() == 1);
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+ assert!(alice2bob_params.outputs.len() == 2);
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+ assert!(alice2bob_spent_coins.len() == 1);
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+
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] ==============================");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] Building payment tx {i} to Bob");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] ==============================");
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+ let mut data = vec![MoneyTransfer as u8];
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+ alice2bob_params.encode(&mut data)?;
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+ let calls = vec![ContractCall { contract_id, data }];
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+ let proofs = vec![alice2bob_proofs];
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+ let mut alice2bob_tx = Transaction { calls, proofs, signatures: vec![] };
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+ let sigs = alice2bob_tx.create_sigs(&mut OsRng, &alice2bob_secret_keys)?;
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+ alice2bob_tx.signatures = vec![sigs];
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+
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+ // Now we simulate nodes verification, as transactions come one by one.
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+ // Validation should pass, even when we are trying to double spent.
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Faucet] ==================================");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Faucet] Verifying Alice2Bob payment tx {i}");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Faucet] ==================================");
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+ th.faucet.state.read().await.verify_transactions(&[alice2bob_tx.clone()], false).await?;
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+
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] ==================================");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] Verifying Alice2Bob payment tx {i}");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] ==================================");
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+ th.alice.state.read().await.verify_transactions(&[alice2bob_tx.clone()], false).await?;
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+
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Bob] ==================================");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Bob] Verifying Alice2Bob payment tx {i}");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Bob] ==================================");
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+ th.bob.state.read().await.verify_transactions(&[alice2bob_tx.clone()], false).await?;
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+
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+ transactions.push(alice2bob_tx);
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+ txs_params.push(alice2bob_params);
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+ }
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+ alice_owncoins = vec![];
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+ assert_eq!(transactions.len(), DUPLICATES);
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+ assert_eq!(txs_params.len(), DUPLICATES);
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+
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+ // Now we can try to execute the transactions sequentialy.
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+ // The first transaction will get applied, while the second one(duplicate) will fail.
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Faucet] ==============================");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Faucet] Executing Alice2Bob payment tx");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Faucet] ==============================");
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+ th.faucet.state.read().await.verify_transactions(&transactions, true).await?;
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+ th.faucet.merkle_tree.append(&MerkleNode::from(txs_params[0].outputs[0].coin.inner()));
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+ th.faucet.merkle_tree.append(&MerkleNode::from(txs_params[0].outputs[1].coin.inner()));
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+
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] ==============================");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] Executing Alice2Bob payment tx");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Alice] ==============================");
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+ th.alice.state.read().await.verify_transactions(&transactions, true).await?;
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+ th.alice.merkle_tree.append(&MerkleNode::from(txs_params[0].outputs[0].coin.inner()));
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+ let alice_leaf_pos = th.alice.merkle_tree.witness().unwrap();
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+ th.alice.merkle_tree.append(&MerkleNode::from(txs_params[0].outputs[1].coin.inner()));
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+
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Bob] ==============================");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Bob] Executing Alice2Bob payment tx");
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+ info!(target: "money", "[Bob] ==============================");
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+ th.bob.state.read().await.verify_transactions(&transactions, true).await?;
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+ th.bob.merkle_tree.append(&MerkleNode::from(txs_params[0].outputs[0].coin.inner()));
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+ th.bob.merkle_tree.append(&MerkleNode::from(txs_params[0].outputs[1].coin.inner()));
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+ let bob_leaf_pos = th.bob.merkle_tree.witness().unwrap();
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+
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+ assert!(th.alice.merkle_tree.root(0).unwrap() == th.bob.merkle_tree.root(0).unwrap());
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+ assert!(th.faucet.merkle_tree.root(0).unwrap() == th.bob.merkle_tree.root(0).unwrap());
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+
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+ // Alice should now have one OwnCoin with the change from the above transaction.
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+ let note: MoneyNote = txs_params[0].outputs[0].note.decrypt(&th.alice.keypair.secret)?;
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+ let alice_oc = OwnCoin {
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+ coin: Coin::from(txs_params[0].outputs[0].coin),
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+ note: note.clone(),
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+ secret: th.alice.keypair.secret, // <-- What should this be?
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+ nullifier: Nullifier::from(poseidon_hash([th.alice.keypair.secret.inner(), note.serial])),
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+ leaf_position: alice_leaf_pos,
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+ };
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+ alice_owncoins.push(alice_oc);
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+
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+ // Bob should now have this new one.
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+ let note: MoneyNote = txs_params[0].outputs[1].note.decrypt(&th.bob.keypair.secret)?;
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+ let bob_oc = OwnCoin {
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+ coin: Coin::from(txs_params[0].outputs[1].coin),
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+ note: note.clone(),
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+ secret: th.bob.keypair.secret, // <-- What should this be?
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+ nullifier: Nullifier::from(poseidon_hash([th.bob.keypair.secret.inner(), note.serial])),
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+ leaf_position: bob_leaf_pos,
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+ };
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+ bob_owncoins.push(bob_oc);
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+
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+ assert!(alice_owncoins.len() == 1);
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+ assert!(bob_owncoins.len() == 1);
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+
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+ // Thanks for reading
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+ Ok(())
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+}
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